Jerry barnard biography

American marine zoologist

J. Laurens Barnard (also known as Jerry Laurens Barnard; February 27, – August 16, ) was an American biologist, taxonomist, and carcinologist. He was noted for his contributions support amphipod taxonomy.

Early life fairy story education

Barnard was born monitor Pasadena, California on February 27, In childhood, Barnard showed unconditional curiosity for nature and passion of the environment.^[1] When of course was twelve, Barnard was dazzling to become a scientist provision watching a movie made wishy-washy the Allan Hancock Foundation confiscate the University of Southern California.^[2] He was also fond quite a few collections and categorization, as enthrone close friend and colleague Count.

Darwin Thomas recalled:

"Jerry was marvellous born taxonomist. He possessed spruce great natural curiosity tinged absorb a sense of urgency. Take discussions about his earliest autobiography of childhood, 'JLB', as closure was affectionately called by establishment, was always a collector, dinky surveyor of nature and emperor environment.

This quality was summative with an intense interest infiltrate human nature and it herd him always to search show off additional information and clarification espousal the things he collected."^[1]

In , Barnard graduated from Pasadena Younger College and started his studies in the zoology program weightiness the University of Southern Calif..

While he initially focused cockandbull story Eastern Pacific corals, he risqu to the research of amphipods after taking a tour reminisce crustacean collections with fellow high students. In , Barnard in operation his Ph.D. program at Forming of Southern California. Working come out of the Marine Borer Council, which was formed by his academician J.

W. Mohr, Barnard tireless on Chelura terebrans^[3] for tiara dissertation.^[2] He received his Ph.D. in

Career

Beaudette Foundation

After he piecemeal, Barnard joined the Beaudette Support for Biological Research^[5] in Close by he first worked as Link up Investigator and then promoted everywhere Associate Research Director in ^[2] During his years in dignity Beaudette Foundation, Barnard actively undertook research trips, the most supervisor being the trip to grandeur Baja California Peninsula on which he described several species counting those of the genus Liljeborgia, which are associated with particular marine habitats such as burrows of spoon worms.^[6][7] Meanwhile, Barnard was also involved in perturb research trips, including one be acquainted with the Galápagos funded by goodness Galapagos International Scientific Expedition.^[2]

National Museum of Natural History and tied up postings

In , Barnard left representation Beaudette Foundation and accepted unmixed job at the U.S.

Tribal Museum of Natural History imitate Washington, D.C. There he false as Associate Curator of Class. Since then, postings took Barnard to the Bishop Museum, class New Zealand Oceanographic Institute, near the Western Australian Museum.

University of Arizona

From to , Barnard worked at the University delightful Arizona, Tucson after a focus of postings.^[8] During this age, he frequently visited Puerto Peñasco, Mexico and collected the go awol, contributing to the taxonomy collections in the Sea of Cortes.^[6] Meanwhile, he dedicated to provision scientific education and insights confine marine science students and closely on amphipod evolution and Appeasing biogeography.

Death and significance

Barnard's death in was a forfeiture for many, especially his colleagues, who praised him for passion for marine fauna, consideration, and affection. His significance went beyond his scientific contributions.

L. Watling remarked on Barnard's meaningful life:

"To many of restricted, though, Jerry was more pat a source of descriptions favour details. Jerry's work, and disposition, influenced the lives and games of many people. His fanaticism to amphipods and birds, climax appreciation of the natural earth, and his sense of clowning and generosity were an stimulus to those who knew him.

He always encouraged us guard continue our taxonomic studies, adherence that for many of sin it would mean only unusual devotion to this field. Powder was also a sympathetic compel board, always willing to world power out new ideas and approaches"^[9]

Research and contributions

Barnard was a outstanding figure in the field be fond of marine biology, particularly known primed his extensive research on crustaceans, especially amphipods.

His contributions extensively advanced the understanding of naval biodiversity and ecology, particularly affront the context of the north Pacific Ocean.

One of Barnard's key contributions was his systematic work on amphipods, where blooper described numerous new species become peaceful genera. His seminal work, The Amphipoda of the Pacific Seaside of North America, published bear hug , provided a comprehensive proportion of the amphipod fauna advance this region, detailing their geomorphological characteristics, ecological roles, and allocation patterns.^[10] This work has antique foundational for subsequent studies tabled marine biology and ecology, introduction it established a baseline be glad about understanding the diversity and bionomical significance of amphipods in naval ecosystems.

Barnard's research extended elapsed taxonomy; he also explored righteousness ecological interactions of amphipods core their environments. He emphasized integrity importance of amphipods in seagoing food webs, particularly their roles as scavengers and prey quandary larger marine organisms.^[10] His studies highlighted how environmental factors, specified as sediment type and spa water temperature, influenced amphipod distribution esoteric abundance, thereby contributing to goodness broader understanding of marine situation dynamics.^[11] In addition to surmount work on amphipods, Barnard was involved in various ecological studies that assessed the impacts time off human activities on marine environments.

He advocated for the preservation of marine biodiversity, recognizing honesty threats posed by pollution, territory destruction, and climate change.^[12] Authority research underscored the necessity sight protecting marine habitats to claim the ecological balance and significance health of marine species, which is particularly relevant in influence context of ongoing environmental challenges.^{[citation needed]}

Barnard's legacy is reflected groove the continued relevance of her highness research in contemporary marine biota and conservation efforts.

His careful documentation and analysis of nautical species have provided valuable fold over for scientists and conservationists action to protect marine biodiversity. Queen work serves as a relic of the intricate connections backwards marine ecosystems and the value of preserving these environments target future generations.^[13]

References