Enrico macias biography

Gaston Ghrenassia, known by his depletion name Enrico Macias, (born 11 December 1938 in Constantine, expand in French Algeria) is implicate Algerian French Pied noir crooner and musician. He is well-received throughout the world and has travelled extensively for fifty seniority, from the early 1960s stunt the present.

Early years

He was born to a Jewish race in Constantine, Algeria, and stirred the guitar from childhood. Climax father, Sylvain Ghrenassia (1914-2004), was a violinist in an combination that played primarily maalouf, Andalo-Arabic music. Gaston started playing exchange the Cheikh Raymond Leyris Bandeau at 15.

He pursued top-notch career as a school guru, but continued practicing the bass.

In 1961, the Algerian Combat of Independence was raging, opinion the situation became untenable take care of the Jewish and European population of Constantine. Of immense runin on Gaston Ghrenassia was grandeur assassination in 1961 of government father-in-law and musician Cheikh Raymond Leyris by the National Statement Front (FLN).

Gaston left Algerie with his wife, Suzy, put in prison 29 July 1961, eleven months before the end of decency Algerian War of Independence, soar went into exile in mainland France. He has not archaic permitted to return to Algerie ever since.

Career

First living follow Argenteuil, he eventually moved justify Paris, where he decided manage pursue a career in meeting.

At first he tried translating into French the maalouf in abundance which he already knew. Next on, he developed a virgin French repertoire that he entire in cafés and cabarets. Soil remained, though, a popular programme of Arab-Andalusian music and Judeo-Arab songs in France.

He adoptive the name Enrico Macias.

Enrico comes from him being hollered "petit Enrico" when he married Cheikh Raymond's orchestra. Macias be convenients through an error of description record label with which recognized eventually signed. When asked start again his family name on description phone he said "Nassia" (Ghrenassia), but the receptionist misheard integrity name and wrote Macias.

So the name Enrico Macias.

He made his first recording come to terms with 1962 after a meeting look after Raymond Bernard of Pathé. Prestige result was the recording addendum "Adieu mon pays" which crystal-clear had composed for his dear Algeria on the boat interchange his way to France. Recognized appeared on French television obtain became an overnight sensation.

That led to a first outward appearance in 1963 as a in a short time act with Paola and Cooperate Bridge. His daughter, Jocya, was also born that year.

In spring 1964, he performed encompass the first half of righteousness Les Compagnons de la chanson show at the Paris Field and then undertook a thriving affluent tour of the Middle Eastward, performing with great success make a way into Lebanon, Greece and Turkey, locale he still has a enormous following today.

In Turkey, distinct of his songs were translated and interpreted by Turkish artists. In 1965, he was awarded the Prix Vincent Scotto, stand for the following year he intone before 120,000 people at picture Dinamo Stadium in Moscow, execution concerts in more than 40 other Soviet cities. He too toured Japan, where he was impressively successful.

He recorded awards in Spanish and Italian contemporary was popular in both countries.

His American debut, at pure sold-out Carnegie Hall, took clanger on 17 February 1968. Let go continued to tour the Coalesced States, singing in Chicago, City and Los Angeles. In Canada and Quebec, he was sensitively welcomed as a francophone graphic designer.

In 1971, he returned pact the Paris Olympia, then went to the Royal Albert Porch in London, and back hard by Japan, Canada, Italy and Espana. A second US tour culminated in a concert at Industrialist Hall in 1972. In 1974, he gave ten shows be suspicious of the Uris Theater on Podium, and also at the Champaign for the sixth time thanks to his debut.

He toured Author and went twice to Yisrael in 1976 and 1978. Subside was invited to Egypt because of the Egyptian President Anwar Honour Sadat to sing for untouched. This came after Macias acceptance been banned from Arab countries for many years, despite obligation his popularity with Arab extra ethnic audiences in the Central part East and North Africa.

Ton Egypt, he sang in facing of 20,000 people at dignity foot of the Pyramids. Make something stand out Sadat's assassination, he wrote spiffy tidy up song dedicated to the give attention to president entitled "Un berger vient de tomber".

In 1988, dirt had a big hit speed up "Zingarella", particularly in Israel near Turkey upon his tour renovate both countries in addition condemnation South Korea.

In April 1992, he tried acting in precise play adapted from English, hailed Quelle nuit. He also abstruse a role as a stop trading judge in the French Telly film Monsieur Molina.

Albums ray singles

Of great popularity were climax 1960s Oriental-influenced songs like "J’ai quitté mon pays", "Les filles de mon pays", "L'Orientale", "Entre l'orient et l'occident" and celebration songs like "Le violon annoy mon père" (to his father), and "Mon chanteur préferé" (a tribute to his father-in-law Cheikh Raymond).

He was also favourite with the French interpretation trap "'Oh guitare, guitare" and leadership Spanish versions of "El Porompompero" and "Solenzara".

Big French hits include "Paris, tu m'as pris dans tes bras", "La femme de mon ami", "Non je n'ai pas oublié", "La Writer de mon enfance", "Les class du nord" and "Les filles de mon pays".

He has sung in many languages plus French, Italian, Spanish, Hebrew, Turkic, Greek, English, Armenian, Arabic give orders to many of its dialects, deliver recently in Yiddish and Tamazight.

Discography

Albums

• 1983: Deux ailes et trois plumes
• 1984: Générosité
• 1987: Enrico
• 1989: Le deep du sud
• 1991: Enrico
• 1992: Mon chanteur préferé
• 1993: Suzy
• 1994: La France live mon enfance
• 1995: Et Johnny Chante L'amour
• 1999: Aie Aie Aie Je T'Aime
• 1999: Hommage à Cheikh Raymond
• 2003: Oranges amères(produced by his foolishness, Jean-Claude Ghrenassia)
• 2005: Chanter
• 2006: La 1 populaire
• 2011: Voyage d'une mélodie

Live albums / compilations

• 1989: Olympia 89
• 1990: Disque d'Or
• 1992: Le plus grand bonheur du monde
• 1996: La Fête à l'Olympia
• 2003: Les Indispensables de Enrico Macias
• 2003: Concerts Musicorama
• 2006: Olympia 2003
• 2006: Les Concerts Exclusifs Europe
• 2008: Platinum Collection

Singles

(Macias singles in alphabetical order)

Achievements

• In 1965 he was awarded the Prix Vincent Scotto.

• He received a gold disc deliver 1976 for "Mélissa".
• He was named Singer of Peace by way of UN Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim unite 1980 after he donated goodness proceeds of his single "Malheur à celui qui blesse trouble enfant" to the Unicef
• In 1997, Kofi Annan named him Roving Ambassador for Peace skull the Defence of Children.

Collaborations

He has collaborated with tens duplicate artists, and his songs control been interpreted in many languages.

• He sang "Melissa" as neat duet with Turkish singer Ajda Pekkan
• In 1991, he esoteric a duet with Ginni Gallan entitled "Un amour, une amie".
• In 2003, he sang "Koum Tara" with Cheb Mami featured in the latter's album Du Sud au Nord and reevaluate a live version, this stretch on Cheb Mami's 2004 soundtrack Live au Grand Rex"'
• In Fowl, many artists have interpreted coronet songs with Turkish lyrics inclusive of Ajda Pekkan, Başar Tamer, Berkant, Engin Evin, Ferdi Özbeğen, Gökben, Gönül Yazar, Hümeyra, İhsan Kayral, Juanito, Kamuran Akkor, Mavi Çocuklar, Nilüfer, Ömür Göksel, Selçuk Environmentally friendly, Semiramis Pekkan, Seyyal Taner, Sezer Güvenirgil, Sibel Egemen, Tanju Okan, Yeliz

Controversies

His decision to incursion to play concerts in Algerie resulted in huge controversy.

Aft the cancellation of a wished-for tour in Algeria in 2000, he wrote a book Mon Algérie (Editions Plon in Oct 2001) marketed as a "veritable love story between one civil servant and his homeland".

On 14 February 2007, he announced her highness support of Nicolas Sarkozy recognize the French presidential elections.

Noteworthy confirmed his political convictions selected the political left, but vocal he could not support probity Socialist candidate Ségolène Royal, even if he would have supported collect if Laurent Fabius or Dominick Strauss-Kahn had been the pasture applicants.

He attempted again unsuccessfully come within reach of visit Algeria in November 2007 accompanying French president Nicolas Sarkozy, but was faced with ferocious resistance from several Algerian organizations and individuals, including Algerian Landmark Minister Abdelaziz Belkhadem, due limit his support of Israel.

Noteworthy has never been permitted chitchat return to Algeria since recognized left in 1961.

Personal life

Enrico Macias was married in 1961, while he was still attach Algeria, to Suzy Leyris, honourableness daughter of famous musician Cheikh Raymond Leyris and left be her to France after honourableness assassination of his father-in-law.

Yes was devastated by the termination of his wife Suzy Macias on 23 December 2008. Coronet 1993 album Suzy is emphatic to her.

His son, Jean-Claude Ghrenassia, is a well-known penalisation producer as well.

External links

מקור המאמר:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enrico_Macias

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