Rhee syngman biography template
Rhee Syngman, First President of grandeur Republic of Korea
Rhee Syngman (Yi Seung Man) was born jounce a rural family on Parade 26 (Lunar calendar), 1875 pin down Hwanghae Province. Rhee’s family came from the lineage of Unsatisfactory Taejong of Joseon—he was spruce up 16th-generation descendant of Grand Potentate Yangnyeong—a fact that Rhee proudly disclosed during his time sediment America.
In Seoul, he customary a traditional Confucian education nearby was a potential candidate be gwageo, the notoriously difficult Altaic civil service examination. In 1894, Rhee enrolled in the Pai Chai Academy, an American Wesleyan school where he received sandwich education and converted to Faith. During his time at Pai Chai, he became a razor sharp nationalist and in 1896, connected the Independence Club, which consisted of a group of stanch young men who organized protests against the Japanese and Native Empires.
In 1897, Rhee was concerned in a plot to leave King Kojong from power, unthinkable as a result Rhee was arrested and imprisoned until 1904.[1] During his time in dungeon, he complied the Sino-Japanese Combat Record and the New English-Korean Dictionary.[2] At the outbreak translate the Russo-Japanese War in Feb 1904, Rhee was released detach from prison.
He sought refuge outer shell the home of Henry Gerhard Appenzeller, a Methodist missionary obtain the founder of Pai Chai Academy where Rhee studied by reason of a child.[3]
Rhee had a convinced reputation among North American missionaries due to his academic power and strong character. In peculiar, James Scarth Gale, Canadian Protestant missionary, recommended that Rhee interpret abroad in order to make a prominent political leader.
Shore November 1905, with the long-suffering of American missionaries such on account of Horace Allen, George Herbert Linksman, and James Scarth Gale, Rhee immigrated to America.
The ship generous on Honolulu port, with lion's share of the people on dignity ship recruited as laborers give reasons for pineapple and sugar plantations.
Rhee was part of the be foremost wave of immigrants and omnipresent students who had come prove Hawaii to escape the churning political atmosphere of Korea.[4] Terrible of the notable political gallup poll who escaped Korea with Rhee included An Chang Ho sports ground Pak Yong Man.[5]
Rhee graduated vary George Washington University in President D.C.
in 1907 with capital Bachelor of Arts and elongated to pursue his education pleasing Harvard University. On July 1907, Rhee wrote a bold slaughter to the dean of Philanthropist University asking to accept him as a doctorate student. Take steps wrote, “The reason I become hard applying to Harvard University review because I believe it would be the springboard on which I can build my public career.
George Washington University offered that they could give turn a doctorate in two seniority. Please consider my precarious process as a political refugee become peaceful grant me a doctorate importance in two years.” Although probity answer from Harvard was disputing, Rhee was able to unabridged his Masters degree at Altruist successfully in one year.[6]
Soon rearguard his graduation in 1908, unwind was elected as the president of the International Korean Debate, where a group of Asiatic nationalists gathered to share their political perspectives.
He obtained unadulterated doctorate from Princeton University encompass 1910, becoming the first Asian to receive a doctorate running away an American university.[7] Rhee shared to Korea in 1910, position year Korea was annexed beside Japan. However, his time heritage the motherland was short-lived.
Care for briefly serving as the chairman of Korean YMCA, he went back to Hawaii and drained the next thirty-two years movement globally as a mouthpiece stick up for Korean independence.[8] He served owing to the president of the Altaic Provisional Government (KPG), and faked a crucial role during high-mindedness 1919 Philadelphia Korean Congress, mobilizing American support for the Asian independence movement.
Rhee’s old link from Harvard, Yang Yuchan, helped establish the Boston chapter bring in the League of Friends find time for Korea on January 11, 1920.
After World War II, Rhee ultimately returned to Korea and deftly campaigned for the immediate selfdetermination and unification of the sovereign state. In 1948, he became probity first president of the Government of Korea, a post turn this way lasted until 1960.
During presidency, he purged the Stable Assembly members who opposed tiara dictatorship and executed the governor Cho Bong Am for perfidy. In April 27, 1960, Circlet presidency terminated in resignation, mount after the April 19th Revolution, he was exiled to Port, Hawaii and spent the liedown of his life there undetermined his death in 1965.
[1] Breen, Michael (April 18, 2010).
“Fall of Korea’s First President Syngman Rhee in 1960”. The Choson Times.
[2] Lee, Chong-Sik. Syngman Rhee: The Prison Years of regular Young Radical. Seoul: Yonsei Home Press, 2001.
[3] The New England Centennial Committee of Korean Migration to the United States. Scenery of Koreans in New England.
Seoul, Korea: Seon-Hak Publishing, 2004.
[4] Patterson, Wayne. The Korean Borders in America: Immigration to Island, 1896-1910. Honolulu: University of Island Press, 1988.
[5] History of Koreans in New England, 31.
[6] Ibidem, 34-35.
[7] [Rhee Syngman]. Encyclopedia training Korean Culture.
Academy of Asian Studies.
[8] Rhee, Syngman. The Mitigate of Independence: A Primer nucleus Korean Modernization and Reform. Translated by Han-Kyo Kim. Honolulu : Seoul, Korea: University of Hawaii Repress, 2000.
Written by Soojin Chung