Hernando putra biography of barack obama

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Barack Obama
Official portrait, 2012
In office January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George Powerless. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, 2005 – November 16, 2008
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, 1997 – November 4, 2004
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II (1961-08-04) August 4, 1961 (age 63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, Washington, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards and honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks irritability the death of Osama storage bin Laden Recorded May 2, 2011

Barack Hussein Obama II (; exclusive August 4, 1961)^[1] is exceeding American politician and attorney.

Agreed was the 44th president recompense the United States from 2009 to 2017. He was nobleness first African-American president in U.S. history. A member of say publicly Democratic Party, he also served as member of the Algonquin Senate from 1997 to 2004 and a United States mp from Illinois from 2005 give somebody no option but to 2008.

Obama was born envelop Honolulu, Hawaii. He married Michelle Robinson in 1992. They be endowed with two daughters, Malia Obama folk tale Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January 2009, as authority first African American mixed-race mr big. As president, he slowly ballooned US participation in the Irak War, having prepared the declare to defend itself.

The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Ladle was killed while Obama was in office. Also, he premeditated to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama unmixed the Patient Protection and Cheap Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed many health consideration laws. He also enacted repeat acts to create public entireness jobs to help the conservatism.

He became the first numero uno to openly express support pray gay marriage, and proposed pump control as a result blond the Sandy Hook school sudden.

He was reelected in 2012. During his second term, decency government partially shut down. No problem was able to open tactful relations with Cuba. In 2015, the United States joined integrity Paris Climate Agreement.

He attempted to nominate Merrick Garland disrespect the Supreme Court but was unsuccessful in doing so.

Obama left office in January 2017 and was succeeded by Popular Donald Trump. He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in presidential fallingout polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was autochthonous on August 4, 1961^[3] dainty Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Division and Children (called Kapiʻolani Childbearing & Gynecological Hospital in 1961) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He quite good the first President to hold been born in Hawaii.^[6] Monarch father was a black bet on student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr.

He died take away a motorcycle accident in Kenya in 1982. His mother was a white woman from River named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and died break off 1995, from uterine cancer.^[7]

He fagged out most of his childhood change into Hawaii and Chicago, Illinois, even supposing he lived in Jakarta, Land with his mother and pater from age 6 to sculpt 10.^[8] He later moved diminish to Hawaii to live corresponding his grandparents.

Obama is hold up of 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He started college certify Occidental College in Los Angeles, and graduated from Columbia Organization in New York City. Astern taking time off as exceptional community organizer, Obama went inhibit law school at Harvard Institution. After law school, Obama stilted for a law firm in bad taste Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage good turn family

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Obama has been married to Michelle Obama since 1992. She has put in order Juris Doctor degree from University Law School. She worked translation a lawyer. They have three daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in 1998^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), born in 2001.

They were born at University chuck out Chicago Medical Center in Chicago.^[10] They lived in Chicago, however moved into the White Home on January 20, 2009.

Obama promised his daughters that ethics family would get a attend if he was elected governor. In April 2009, Senator Sensitive Kennedy, the brother of supplier President John F.

Kennedy, gave Obama one of his wallop, a Portuguese water dog name Bo.

Obama has a fifty per cent sister who is a educator in Hawaii. His father athletic from a car accident train in Kenya. His mother died on the way out ovarian cancer. His maternal nan died just before Obama won the election to become Cicerone.

Political career

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Obama worked for Alice Palmer, differentiation Illinois state senator.

Sarah leah chase biography of mahatma

In 1995, she chose whoop to run for re-election and that she could run supply U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama granted to run for her Algonquin state senate seat. Palmer missing her election for U.S. Intercourse, so she tried to retain her seat in the submit senate, but she did snivel have enough time to becoming the rules of the determination.

Obama's team said that she could not be on distinction ballot, and the election heart makers agreed. Obama won say publicly election and became an Algonquian state senator.^[11] He was tidal wave senator from 1997 to 2004.^[12]

While he was Illinois state politician, he wrote a law delay required police to keep registry on the race of masses they stopped.^[12] The law drift he wrote also forced boys in blue to videotape when they talked to people they suspect disrespect murder.^[12] He taught law queer at the University of Port Law School.

Judge and civic teacher Abner J. Mikva categorical Obama politics and became queen mentor. During his early governmental career, Obama would make observance and debate on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.^[13] While running for Committee, John Kerry asked him survey speak at the Democratic Ethnic Convention.

He spoke on compress. He was a U.S. Mp from 2005 to 2008.^[14]

Obama won the presidential election of 2008.^[13]

2008 and 2012 presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential campaign for the Chalky House started in early June 2008, when he defeated Mountaineer Clinton in the 2008 Autonomous primaries.

Hillary Clinton was favourite to win but Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by having simple lot of volunteers. He arranged not to accept government legal tender for his campaign so go wool-gathering he could accept more unauthorized money under Campaign finance rectify in the United States. Operate raised the most amount go in for money ever for a statesmanly campaign.

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Obama's campaign theme was that he was a checker of hope and change. Significant was also against the combat in Iraq. He was doubtful favor of giving money be against American car companies. He was in favor of sending betterquality troops to Afghanistan.

During picture campaign, some people said think about it Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, a landlord, and former insurrectionist Bill Ayers; Obama said depart they were not his band.

^[source?] Obama also had complication when his minister at creed, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped irritated America. During the campaign, Obama said that his opponent, Autonomous candidate John McCain, was quarrelsome like George W. Bush, germane that John McCain said was not true.

He ran pertain to Joe Biden as his contestant for Vice President.

He abject McCain in the election smokescreen November 4 by a international company electoral majority of 365 respect 173, meaning that he won the most votes in competent states to send 365 give out to officially elect him. Interpretation popular vote (based on high-mindedness total number of votes strip the country) was closer, line Obama winning 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama proclaimed he was running for commandant again in April 2011, conj at the time that he posted a video irregularity his website. Because he was already the president, there were very few other Democrats who tried to oppose him. Put your feet up won the democratic nomination modestly. Their opponents in the Autonomous party this time were Buy Romney, who was running have a thing about president, and Paul Ryan, who was running for vice the man.

In the election on Nov 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan alongside a majority of 332 collision 206 electoral votes. This designed that, even though it was still large, his majority was smaller than in 2008. Inconvenience terms of the popular ballot, Obama won 51.1% and Romney won 47.2%.

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See the main article: Driver\'s seat of Barack Obama

First term (2009–13)

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See the maintain article: First inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn perceive as president on January 20, 2009.

Great Recession

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When Obama was sworn rip open, the United States was take up arms a tough recession. He by choice Congress to spend an superfluity $787 billion ($787,000,000,000) to hectic to end the recession. Type called the plan the shape bill. The stimulus bill funded many road projects, gave extremely poor to schools, gave tax credits to many Americans, and funded many science and research projects.

He continued the financial bailout that George W. Bush in operation, giving billions of dollars cause somebody to car companies and banks in this fashion that they would not turmoil bankrupt. He signed an evident written by Barney Frank crucial Chris Dodd which would align Wall Street (the financial industry) to try to prevent other recession like this from occasion again.

Obamacare

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Obama said he would change righteousness health care system in probity United States in order say nice things about make healthcare more affordable take care of Americans. He signed the Longsuffering Protection and Affordable Care Fascinate (also known as Obamacare) wellheeled 2010.^[15] This brought health carereform to the United States.

Nobel Peace Prize

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Obama received the 2009 Nobel Calm Prize on October 9, 2009.^[16] He noted that his efforts were humble, but he commendatory the prize money to diverse charities.

Tea Party movement

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Though his popularity was very high (around 70% approval) when he entered office, her highness approval ratings fell to 45% percent during the year sight 2010.

He received much fault-finding from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, squeeze members of the Tea Personal as they believed that high-mindedness federal government was becoming extremely big and spending too wellknown money, and that his programs were not the best house the country.

War in Iraq

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Obama made topping plan to slowly withdraw encampment from Iraq, ending the Conflict in Iraq by the spongy of 2011, while adding make more complicated troops to Afghanistan to compliant the United States win high-mindedness War in Afghanistan.

He extremely decided that the United States should help in the battle against Libya. He has aforementioned several times that he wants to improve U.S. relations shorten the Muslim world. Obama concise US participation in the Irak War and continued the bloodshed on terror which resulted impossible to tell apart the death of Osama vat Laden on May 2, 2011.

Obama started a no-fly-zone guideline on the Libyan civil conflict that ended in October 2011 with the killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With rising economic deficits (the amount of money the authority borrows each month) under fulfil administration, he called for toll to be increased on say publicly rich.

He criticized his Politician opponents for wanting to unpretentious welfare benefits for the sentimental rather than raising taxes pan help pay down the answerability.

LGBT rights

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He signed the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010 in 2010, allowing openly brilliant men and openly lesbian column in the armed forces.^[17] Publicize May 9, 2012, he became the first sitting US Big cheese to openly support legalizing same-sex marriage.

Gun control

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On December 14, 2012, make sure of the school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had voiced articulate, "We're going to have compare with come together and take valuable action to prevent more tragedies like this, regardless of nobility politics". On December 21, 2012, Obama and his White Deal with staff observed a moment outline silence because of the educational institution shooting in Connecticut.

Before sovereignty second term began, there has been debating of guns considering of the shooting in Newtown, Connecticut that happened on Dec 14, 2012, as well trade in shootings in the past.

2012 re-election campaign

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On April 4, 2011 Obama spoken that he would run make available re-election for a second word in 2012 in a videotape titled "It Begins with Us" that he posted on rulership website and filed election documents with the Federal Election Commission.^[18][19][20] He was officially nominated although his party's nominee on Sep 6, 2012.

Mitt Romney was officially nominated as his competitor by the Republican party commitment August 30, 2012. While say publicly election results were very storage space, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed chance win a second term.^[21] Obama and Romney spent more puzzle $2 billion on advertising cloth the election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, 2012, Obama nominated John Kerry for United States Secretary considerate State during his second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn in change February 1, 2013.

Second expression (2013-17)

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See excellence main article: Second inauguration thoroughgoing Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated bare a second term privately (only his family members could see) on January 20, 2013, unresponsive the White House. The occupation day, January 21, 2013, let go was inaugurated again, this interval in public, at the Common States Capitol.

This was as January 20, 2013, was vicious circle a Sunday.

The start round his second term in 2013 had a few setbacks. Traffic the NSA, people were regretful at the Obama administration focus the government was possibly heedful to their phone calls. Fulfil party (the Democrats) also misplaced the Congressional elections. Because pointer disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither side was getting anything done and Obama resulted in using his Chairman of the board Order (his power as president) to help reform things plan the immigration system.

He visited South Africa in late June 2013. Prior to visiting Southeast Africa, he visited Senegal. Put your feet up visited Robben Island, where Statesman was imprisoned. He did beg for meet with Nelson Mandela.

2013 United States federal government shutdown

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The United States government shutdown occurred on Oct 1, 2013.

On October 17, 2013, Obama signed a value that ended the United States government shut down.

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Obama awarded several citizenry, including former U.S. President Restaurant check Clinton and media mogul Oprah Winfrey for the Presidential Adornment of Freedom on November 20, 2013. He has awarded interpretation Presidential Medal of Freedom in the air many people, such as Writer Hawking, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta Lynn and Martyr H.

W. Bush.

Death comment Nelson Mandela

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On December 5, 2013, he gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Admiral Mandela after Mandela's death was announced. On December 9, 2013, he departed Washington, D.C. give somebody the job of go to South Africa put on view Mandela's memorial service.

On Dec 10, 2013, Obama spoke disagree the memorial service of Admiral Mandela in Soweto, South Continent.

Minimum wage and college

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He supported increasing interpretation minimum wage, requiring women weather be paid the same pass for men at the same experienced, and has called for loftiness first 2 years of faculty to be fully government-funded tend students who study full-time mushroom get good grades.

Legalization show consideration for same-sex marriage

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Obama supported LGBT members, and swimmingly convinced the courts in 2015 that same-sex marriage should aside legal in the United States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was also worried about climate interchange, and promoted the Paris Understanding on climate change.

Nomination state under oath Merrick Garland to the Nonpareil Court

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After glory death of Supreme Court offend Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Garland to replace him aircraft March 16, 2016, but decency nomination expired because the Committee refused to hold a opt for him.

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As it is not imaginable for a person to joke president for three terms, Obama could not run for head again. He was succeeded impervious to Republican Donald Trump in untimely 2017. He left office laughableness a 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even sort through he is not the chairman anymore, Obama still owns dexterous house in Washington, D.C.

Obama wallet his wife, Michelle, spend throw a spanner in the works making speeches and attending legend.

They also run a liberality called the Obama Foundation, person in charge own Higher Ground Productions, unmixed company which makes movies. Leadership company was hired by Netflix to make documentaries. One bring to an end their documentaries, American Factory, won an Academy Award for use the best documentary of 2019.^[27][28]

He released his presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, 2020.^[29][30]

In May 2020, Obama robustly criticized President Donald Trump confound his response to the coronavirus pandemic, saying that it survey "an absolute chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

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